Shirley Jackson Biography Essay - 1117 Words

Shirley Jackson was born on December 14, 1916 in San Francisco, California. She was the daughter of Leslie Hardie (President of Stecher-Traung Lithograph,Inc.) and Geraldine Bugbee Jackson. Miss Jackson attended the University of Rochester from 1934 to 1936. She graduated with a BA from Syracuse University in 1940. Shortly after graduating, she married Stanley Edgar Hyman, who was a literary critic and was on the faculty of Bennington college.. They moved to Vermont and had four children together. Miss Jackson made her first appearance in The New Yorker in 1943 with a casual sketch After You Dear Alphonse. Then for the next ten years was a contributor of short stories. Shirley had spent her childhood living on the coast and†¦show more content†¦They often behave with callous disregard of those around them. Speaking of the reaction provoked by The Lottery, Jackson wrote in The Story and Its Writer, An Introduction to Short Fiction; One of the most terrifying aspects of publishing stories and books is the realization that they are going to be read, and read by strangers.I had never really fully understood this before. It had simply never occurred to me that these millions and millions of people, would sit down and write me letters I was downright scared to open. Even my mother scolded me. Miss Jackson also stated, If I thought this was a valid cross section of the reading public, I would give up writing. In 1959 Miss Jackson wrote a novel called The Haunting of Hill House. In 1963 it was made into a film called The Haunting, starring Julie Harris and Claire Bloom. In this story a group of researchers gather at an old estate house as part of a psychic investigaqtion to see if the building is haunted. One of the women invited to participate on the project because of her sensitivity to the supernatural becomes obsessed with or possessed by the house. Carol Cleveland explained in And Then There Were Nine-More Women of Mystery, that with this novel Jackson had given the traditional gothicShow MoreRelatedAn Unkindness of Tradition: Shirley Jackson ´s Biography1624 Words   |  7 Pagesmorbid and daunting way of writing. A common form is that of suspense and mystery. Shirley Jackson takes mystery to a distinctive level. She depicts an era that has not yet been revealed. By looking at the background of this author, analyzing her writing and responding personally you will better enhance your learning experience and connection with this type of dark literature. Author Biography Shirley Jackson was an extremely well liked American author during the 1900s. However, in recent yearsRead MoreThe Lottery, by Shirley Jackson1468 Words   |  6 Pagesfrowned upon for doing so. In Shirley Jacksons â€Å"The Lottery† she does exactly that by portraying themes like the inhumanity of violence and the tendency people have to follow traditions even when they do not agree with them. In a short biography about Jackson it says â€Å"The story was met with an avalanche of feedback, including hate mail and cancelled subscriptions. Many folks interpreted the story as an attack on the values of small towns America† (â€Å"The Shirley Jackson Page at American Literature†)Read More Shirley Jacksons The Lottery 946 Words   |  4 PagesShirley Jackson is said to be one of the most â€Å"brilliant and influential authors of the twentieth century.† â€Å"Her fiction writing is some of the most important to come out of the American literary canon.† (http://shirleyjackson.org/Reviews.html) Jackson wrote many short stories and even some books. They are more on the dark, witchlike side, however. Kelleher explains that Jackson stated in some interviews that she practiced magic. No one really knows if she was serious while practicing witchcraftRead MoreGender Roles in â€Å"The Lottery† In the short story â€Å"The Lottery,† Shirley Jackson shows apparent1300 Words   |  6 PagesGender Roles in â€Å"The Lottery† In the short story â€Å"The Lottery,† Shirley Jackson shows apparent gender roles where women have little to no say with decisions and arrangements. The women in the story are portrayed as mediocre to the men of the village. This is mainly shown by there not being a single dominant female character throughout the story. Not only is the social standing of the women lower, they are not treated with the respect that women deserve. The women are shown as so insignificant thatRead MoreShirley Jackson’s Constant Battle of Self Satisfaction879 Words   |  4 PagesDarryl Hattenhauer, Shirley Jackson, an American gothic author, was ranked among Americas most highly regarded fiction writers during the 1940s, 1950s, and 1960s (1). Jackson argued that â€Å"a good story must engage its reader, persuade him that he wants to belong in the story for as long as it lasts† and if the author fails to provide such experience then they can consider their work a failure (Hall 113). The idea of authors providing an experience of enjoyment, made Jackson a successful writerRead MoreSymbolism in The Lottery, by Shirley Jackson Essay example1173 Words   |  5 Pageslottery in which the â€Å"winner† was the member of the town who was not sacrificed? This question is answered in Shirley Jackson’s short story, â€Å"The Lottery.† In reading this story, and reading literary criticism about the story, there were many symbols and much symbolism in this story. 1 Biographical Analysis Shirley Jackson was the only daughter of Leslie and Geraldine Jackson. Born in 1916, Jackson grew up in Rochester New York and went to Brighton High School. Eventually, she would graduate from SyracuseRead MoreEssay on The Lottery1873 Words   |  8 Pagesgreat interest in its author, Shirley Jackson. Shirley Jackson was born in San Francisco, California on December 14, 1919. When she was two years old, her family moved her to Burlingame, California, where Jackson attended high school. After high school Jackson moved away to attend college at Rochester University in upstate New York but after only a short time at Rochester and, after taking off a year from school, she moved on to Syracuse University. At first, Jackson was in the School of JournalismRead MoreAnalysis Of Shirley Jackson s Flower Garden 1511 Words   |  7 Pagespsychological thrillers, Shirley Jackson has always been able to get into the mind of the reader and force them to think of the deeper meaning behind her stories. However, it is always brought to question if her best selling works were a result of her poor mental health. Growing up, Jackson had always felt like an outsider; dealing with a cruel mother and other children her age only fueled her isolation later in life. As a way to record her feelings and tho ughts, Jackson began writing stories andRead Moreâ€Å"the Destructors† and â€Å"the Lottery† Fiction Essay997 Words   |  4 Pagesthat we are, as human beings, a violent people by nature. We see it in our own history of wars and genocide that the violence in us can grow to extreme proportions. These two stories, â€Å"The Destructors† by Graham Greene, and â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson, show us that some of the violence can be brought on by people simply following blindly. Whether we look at the past or the present, these two short stories, show us the mob mentality can be very dangerous. The long dead tradition of â€Å"The Lottery†Read MoreThe Theme Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson1159 Words   |  5 Pagespeople will go to fit in, to be part of a crowd, to feel accepted. The theme of this story is a reflection on some of Shirley Jackson’s life, from her experiences as a wife in a small community in conjunction with her p erspective of the events of WW II. Jackson was born in San Francisco and grew up in an affluent middle-class community. Looking at the way in which Shirley Jackson begins this short story is telling; how she describes the unmistakable charm of this village, with its folks gathering

New Orleans And Southern Louisiana - 2407 Words

In December of 2005, Hurricane Katrina hit the Gulf Coast, tearing through the levee systems, and resulting in massive flooding that eventually covered 80% of New Orleans (1), leading to the most significant number of deaths by the storm. As images of Hurricane Katrina were displayed on front pages and television sets across the counry, Katrina became a strategic research site for sociological theory and research of how identity shapes a natural disaster (1). In this essay, I want to explore the fate of New Orleans. How will climate change affect human populations and which human populations will it affect? To do this, I will need to review both scientific and socially scientific papers to understand what the future of New Orleans and southern Louisiana will look like. Though this concept is technically broad for the limitations of this paper, I will review several pieces of literature to begin to gain an understanding of the social and ecological situations at play. I’ll begin with a very brief history of the Gulf region. As America expanded west, wealthy Anglicans were encouraged to move to the Gulf Coast of Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama to buy slaves, creating an economy of agriculture, slave labor, and exchange with Europe. With the popularization of the transcontinental railroad in the 1800s, the Gulf lessened dependence on Mississippi River and trade with the Midwest and grew to depend on New England cities and elites. With the 1960s came a boom of cities inShow MoreRelatedOccupations and Industries in Baton Rouge, Louisiana and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania1516 Words   |  7 Pagesoccupations performed during 1930 in New Orleans, Louisiana and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Census data is used from district one of both areas and further research details how diverse each district is pertaining to origin of birth of individuals collected in the census data. Comparing the two regions will marginally depict which industries and occupatio ns arose prominent and clarify their popularity. My father’s origin is from Pittsburgh and my mom’s origin is from New Orleans. Conducting this research willRead MoreThe City Of New Orleans971 Words   |  4 Pagesthe city of New Orleans, Louisiana! New Orleans is one of the most popular cities in the boot. This wonderful, distinctive place is the home of plenty of unknown special activities instead of what most know which is Mardi Gras. Believe it or not, New Orleans, is a go-to city for most events that many, if not most Northern Louisianan may not existence. In other states, people can come to a conclusion that all Louisiana natives are the same, but we vary around the state. New Orleans is differentRead MoreThe Treaty Of The United States918 Words   |  4 PagesOn April 30th, 1803, the United States doubled its land area when the Louisiana Purchase Treaty was signed making the 828,000 square miles of the Louisiana territory a part of the New World. After the e xchange of $15 million to France in exchange for Louisiana, France’s influence in the United States was demolished. When the proposition of purchasing the Louisiana territory arose, Thomas Jefferson had many diverse opinions whether the addition would have a positive or negative effect on the futureRead MoreThe Pearl River Valley1481 Words   |  6 PagesBOGALUSA is located in southeastern Louisiana, approximately 45 miles north of New Orleans, in what is known as the Pearl River Valley. Its name is taken from the Choctaw people who inhabited the region before white people entered the area at the turn of the twentieth century. In Choctaw language the words bogue lusa means dark or smoky waters, which describes the flowing creek that runs through the middle of the city. During the 1960s, Bogalusa was, and remains, the largest municipality in WashingtonRead MoreHurricane Devastation Of New Orleans962 Words   |  4 Pagestragic moment occurred in New Orleans. People s lives c hanged by losing everything they had due to this storm. It damaged a majority of the coast leading to massive flooded houses, everything underwater, and families not able to find their loved ones. A band of storm clouds wrapped around the north side circulation center early the morning of August 24th. The wind was blowing about 40 mph. The storm was originally called Tropical Katrina. Hurricane Katrina struck New Orleans early morning on MondayRead MoreCreole Essay1038 Words   |  5 Pagessettlers of Louisiana and the Gulf States and preserving their characteristic speech and culture.† Creoles, a term first used in the 16th century in Latin America to distinguish the offspring of European settlers from Native Americans, blacks, and later immigrant groups. In colonial America the designally originally applied to the American-born descendants of European-born settlers. The term has since acquired varying meanings in different regions. In the United States, the state of Louisiana has aRead MoreThe Hurricane Devastation Of Louisiana1484 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The people of New Orleans, Louisiana believed that it would be a storm like any other, nothing to set this Hurricane apart from the others that they had dealt with over their lives living in their beloved city below sea level. Unfortunately, that proved to not be the case and indeed it would be a storm they would remember for the rest of their lives. The impact of this storm to the people of Louisiana was felt by more than just their wallets, but by the touching and emotional tailsRead MoreHurricane Katrin Human Made Disaster Essay1315 Words   |  6 Pagesmiles from its mouth, New Orleans has been the chief city of Louisiana and the Gulf of Mexico’s busiest northern port since the early 1700s. Founded by the French, ruled for 40 years by the Spanish and bought by the United States in the 1803 Louisiana Purchase, New Orleans is known for its distinct Creole culture and vibrant history. Significant battles of the War of 1812 and the Civil War were fought over the city. In its last hundred years the key struggles of New Orleans have been social (povertyRead MoreNatural Disasters : Causes And Impacts Of Hurricane Katrina757 Words   |  4 Pagesthat struck the nation. Hurricane Katrina hit the southern coast affecting Alabama, Mississippi, Florida, and Louisiana on August 29, 2005. Hurricane Katrina’s powerful wind a nd extreme flooding took a major toll on New Orleans Louisiana. The biggest impact of the Hurricane ravaged homes, businesses, and organization, leaving thousands dead, and millions homeless. Days before the tropical storm reached landfall, Governor Kathleen Blanco of Louisiana issued a letter to President. Bush informing himRead MoreEssay on History Of Cajun Cuisine1305 Words   |  6 PagesHistory of Cajun Cuisine Cajun cuisine is a fusion of food from different regions with very rich histories, such as France, Canada, and the southern U.S. It was originated by peasants of French ancestry. These immigrants settled in the Acadian region of the Bay of Fundy in Nova Scotia from 1604 to 1654. By 1755, the population of these settlers had grown to about 15,000. They survived on cereal crops such as wheat, barley and oats, and garden vegetables including field peas, cabbage, and turnips

Blue Whales Essay Research Paper The Blue free essay sample

Blue Whales Essay, Research Paper The Blue giant is the largest animal of the sea, in fact, it is the largest animal known to adult male. Contrary to what most people think, even though Blue giants live in the sea, they are mammals. They breathe air, have their babes born alive and can populate anyplace from 30 to 70 old ages. The Blue giant is a whalebone giant, and alternatively of holding dentitions, Blue giants have around 300-400 whalebone home bases in their oral cavities. They fall under the class of the razorbacks, which are the largest of the baleen household. The scientific name of the Blue giant is, Balsenoptera muscle. Cardinal Wordss: Balaenoptera muscle, Suborder Mysticeti, Balaenoptera intermedia, Balaenoptera brevicauds, baleen giant, rorqual, calf, S underside, Sibbald? s Rorqual, Great Northern Rorqual, guzzlers, blowholes, blubber, oil, ceratin, krill, copepods, plankton, killer whale, endangered Introduction Giants are separated into two groups, the whalebone and the toothed giants. The bluish giant is the largest baleen giant and the largest animate being that of all time lived on Earth, including the largest dinosaurs. Baleen are rows of coarse, bristle-like fibres used to strive plankton from the H2O. Baleen is made of ceratin, the same stuff as our fingernails. They live in cods, the have two blowholes. The bluish giant has a 2-14 inch ( 5-30cm ) thick bed of blubber. Blue giants ( Balaenoptera muscle ) are baleen giants ( Suborder Mysticeti ) . They are one of 76 species and are marine mammals. Background The Blue giant is called a? rorqual? , a Norse word for? furrow? mentioning to the pleated channels running from its mentum to its naval. The pleated pharynx channels allow the Blue giant? s pharynx to spread out during the immense consumption of H2O during filter eating ; they can ? keep 1,000 dozenss or more of nutrient and H2O when to the full expanded? ( Small 1971 ) . Blue giants have 50-70 pharynx channels. Blue giants grow up to about 80 pess ( 25m ) long on norm, weighing about 120 dozenss. The females are by and large larger than the males, this is the instance for all baleen giants. ? The largest specimen found was a female 94 pess ( 29m ) long weighing more than 174 dozenss? ( Satchell 1998 ) . The caput of the Blue giant forms up to a one-fourth of the entire organic structure length. Compared with other razorbacks, the caput is really wide. The bluish giant bosom is the size of a little auto and can pump about 10 dozenss of blood throughout the organic structure. They have a really little, falciform ( falcate ) dorsal five that is located near the good luck, or tail. Blue giants have long, thin fins 8 pess ( 2.4m ) long and good lucks that are 25feet ( 7.6m ) broad. The bluish giant? s tegument is normally blue-grey with white-gray musca volitanss. The underbelly has brown, xanthous, or grey pinpoints. During the winter, in cold Waterss, diatoms stick to the underbelly, giving it a xanthous to silver- to sulfur-colored shininess ; giving the bluish giant its nick-name of? S undersides? . Other names include Sibbald? s Rorqual and Great Northern Rorqual. Blue whales ( like all baleen giants ) are seasonal feeders and carnivores that filter feed bantam crustaceans ( krill, copepods, etc ) , plankton, and little fish from the H2O. Krill, or shrimp-like euphasiids are no longer than 3 inches. It is astonishing that the universe? s largest animate beings feed on the smallest marine life. Blue giants are guzzlers, filter feeders that instead swim so gulp a mouthful of plankton or fish. ? An average-sized bluish giant will eat 2,000-9,000 lbs ( 900-4100kg ) of plankton each twenty-four hours during the summer eating season in cold, north-polar Waterss ( 120 yearss ) ? ( Hasley 1984 ) . The bluish giant has twin blowholes with exceptionally big heavy splashguards to the forepart and sides. It has approximately 320 braces of black whalebone home bases with dark grey bristles in the bluish giant? s jaws. These home bases can be 35-39 inches ( 90cm-1m ) long, 21 inches ( 53cm ) broad, and weigh 200 lbs ( 90kg ) . This is the largest of all the razorbacks, but non the largest of all the giants. The lingua weighs 4 dozenss. Blue whales live separately or in really little cods ( groups ) . They often swim in braces. When the giant comes to the surface of the H2O, he takes a big breath of air. Then he dives back into the H2O, traveling to a deepness of 350 pess ( 105m ) . Diving is besides the manner in which giants catch most of their nutrient. Giants can remain under H2O for up to two hours without coming to the surface for more air. Blue whales breath air at the surface of the H2O through 2 blowholes located near the top of the caput. ? They breathe about 1-4 times per minute at remainder, and 5-12 times per minute after a deep honkytonk? ( Hasley 1984 ) . Their blow is a individual watercourse that rises 40-50 pess ( 12-15m ) above the surface of the H2O. Blue giants are really fast swimmers ; th ey usually swim 3-20 miles per hour, but can travel up to 24-30mph in explosions when in danger. Feeding velocities are slower, normally about 1-4mph. Blue whales emit really loud, extremely structured, insistent low-frequency sounds that can go organize many stat mis underwater. They are likely the loudest animate beings alive, louder than a jet engine. These vocals may be used for turn uping big multitudes of krill ( bantam crustaceans taht they eat ) and for pass oning with other bluish giants. Blue whales typically are found in the unfastened ocean and live at the surface. They are found in all the oceans of the universe. The bulk of Blue giants live in the Southern Hemisphere. The races found in the Southern Hemisphere are the Balaenoptera muscle. The smaller populations inhabit the North Atlantic and North Pacific. These Northern Hemisphere Blue whales are the Balaenoptera brevicauda. They migrate long distances between low latitude winter coupling evidences and high latitude summer feeding evidences. They are frequently seen in parts of California, Gulf of California ( Sea of Cortez ) , Gulf of St. Lawrence, Canada and the northern Indian Ocean. Blue giant genteelness occurs largely in the winter to early spring while near the surface and in warm Waterss. ? The gestation period is about 11-12 months and the calf is born tail foremost ( this is normal for blowers ) and near the surface in warm, shallow Waterss? ( Hasley 1984 ) . The newborn instinctively swims to the surface within 10 seconds for its first breath ; it is helped by its female parent, utilizing her fins. Within 30 proceedingss of its birth the babe giant can swim. The newborn calf is about 25 pess ( 7.6m ) long and weighs 6-8 dozenss. Twinss are highly rare ( about 1 % of births ) ; there is about ever one calf. The babe is nurtured with its female parent? s fat-laden milk ( it is about 40-50 % fat ) and is weaned in about 7-8 months. A calf may imbibe 50 gallons of female parent? s milk and derive up to 9 lbs an hr or 200 lbs a twenty-four hours. The female parent and calf may remain together for a twelvemonth or longer, when the calf is about 45 pess ( 13m ) long. Blue giants reach adulthood at 10-15 old ages. Blue giants have a life anticipation of 35-40 old ages. However, there are many factors that limit the life span of the Blue giant. Battalions of slayer giants ( killer whale ) have been known to assail and kill immature bluish giants or calves. Man besides hunted bluish giants until the International Whaling Commission declared them to be a protected species in 1966 because of a immense lessening in their population. The Blue giant was excessively fleet and powerful for the nineteenth century whalers to run, but with the reaching of harpoon canons, they became a much sought after species for their big sums of blubber. They were besides hunted old ages ago for their whalebone, which was used to do coppices and girdles. But it was their size and high output of oil that made them the mark of pick for modern commercial whalers. Before adult males intervention there were 228,000 Blue giants swimming the oceans of the universe. ? Between 1904 and 1978, whalers scoured the seas for this immense blower, most were taken in the Southern Hemisphere, many illicitly? ( Satchell 1998 ) . As the population figure suggests, it was unrelentingly slaughtered for every ground conceivable, about to the point of extinction. Another ground why Blue giants are about nonextant is pollution. Mosst of their unwellnesss are contracted by pollution. It is estimated that there are about 10,000-14,000 bluish giants world-wide. Blue giants are an endangered species. They have been protected worldwide by international jurisprudence, since 1967. The bluish giant was listed as endangered throughout its scope on June 2, 1970 under Section 7 of the Endangered Species Conservation Act of 1969. They are non to be hunted by anyone for any ground at all. Suggestions are that some populations may neer retrieve. Conclusion Although Blue giants are now protected, we still must non run or kill them in their delicate balance of life. Some people believe that giants and mahimahis are carnal of enigma and beauty, and that a dead giant is an omen, good or bad. Most people say that all worlds must protect all giants. We need to salvage these great H2O giants. Berger, C. 1998 Making Sense of the Songs Whales Sing. Natural Wild Life. Volume 36, Number 8. Hasley, W. 1984. Collier? s Encyclopedia. P.F. Coillier, Inc. New York, NY. Mulvaney, K. 1998. A Cagey Way with Whalers. New Scientist. Volume 157, Number 2118. Satchell, M. 1998. A Whale of a Protest: Animal-Rights Militants Hope to Keep an Indian Tribe from Bringing Home the Blubber. US News and World Review. Volume 125, Number 13. Small, G. 1971. The Blue Whale. New York Columbia University Press. New York, NY. Zimmer, C. 1998. The Equation

Life in the Iron Mills by Rebecca Harding Davis free essay sample

This paper discusses the story, Life in the Iron Mills, from a social commentary perspective. The following paper discusses the story by Rebecca Harding Davis with an aim to show the beginning of a resurgence of interest in a woman whose first major work wrought radical changes in how fiction would be written and read in America. From the paper: Life in the Iron Mills has been called one of the revolutionary documents in American literary history. The same year it was published by Atlantic Monthly, then Americas leading national magazine, the country became embroiled in the Civil War. The narrator of this story is very familiar with, but at the same time very removed from the world she describes. She takes the reader on a tour of a factory town and an iron mill, where a young man named Hugh Wolfe shovels coal for the iron furnaces. Hugh is worshiped by his cousin, Deborah, who while visiting Hugh at the Mills steals the wallet of leading males citizen of the factory town when he comes through the mills for a tour and notices, along with the other men on the tour, the korl woman figure sculpted by Hugh. We will write a custom essay sample on Life in the Iron Mills by Rebecca Harding Davis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page